https://cmr.asm.org/content/cmr/3/2/120.full.pdf, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284875818_Specimen_collection_transport_and_processing_Virology, https://www.laboratoryalliance.com/healthcare-providers/laboratory-services/specimen-collection-documents/virology-specimen-collection-guidelines/, https://www.who.int/ihr/publications/CDS_EPR_ARO_2006_1.pdf, https://www.who.int/influenza/rsv/rsv_collection_transport_storage_samples/en/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC358147/https://reallaboratory.com/product/virus-transport-and-preservation-medium-inactivated/, https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/lab/guidelines-clinical-specimens.html, https://watermark.silverchair.com/22-5-766.pdf, https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)30557-2/fulltext. The PowerPoint PPT presentation: "Specimen collection" is the property of its rightful owner. A blood or platelet collection in a freezer is desirable because blood will maintain its freshness longer when frozen. Throat Swab Culture 2. Specimen Collection & Transport Chapter 45,46,47 Basic Microbiology for Nursing Teaching group Specimen qualityTransport Lab Analysis Proper Diagnosis Poorly collected /Transported Fail to isolate the causative microorganisms Recover contaminants/normal flora Sources of Errors Pre-analytical stage Analytical stage Post- analytical stage Smears of expectorated sputum should be made. EDTA : A calcium chelating agent; can yield false magnesium and calcium results if drawn before a red top tube. Collection of Epidemiologic Data. Specimen collection and preservation Oct. 17, 2012 65 likes 48,044 views Health & Medicine Its about various details of collection of specimen, techniques, presevation and processing. You can read the details below. The most important aspects of microbiological testing are collection of the right specimen and transport of the specimen to lab in a manner that insure the reliability of the diagnostic procedure (e.g., culture, microscopy and antigen or antibody tests). Specimen Collection and Transport. ( See Blood Specimens: Chemistry and Hematology - Consideration for Single and Multiple Sample Collection.) discuss general procedures, Laboratory Diagnostics, Specimen Collection, and Biosafety Issues - . The sediment can also be smeared on a microscope slide . hmO9_6~?UUw:-'!^l*lP'c=cg~cJ5IDNhE 4zBCIda0 There are selective/differential media for Y. Y. enterocolitica grows as tiny pinpoint lactose, If these plates are incubated at room temperature, Bacteria exhibiting this behavior are further, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella enteritidis and, Symptoms of most bacterial food poisoning, Except for the culturing of Salmonella, diagnosis, Gastritis is an inflammation of the stomach or, Upper GI infection symptoms generally include, Bacteria agents responsible for acute toxic food, Gastric biopsies are becoming more common, Helicobacter pylori is the most common cause of, H. pylori produces a very potent urease that can, Urease hydrolyzes urea yielding ammonia ammonia, 80 of UTIs in people ages 2-65 originate from, UTIs are fairly common among females of all ages, Childhood bacteriuria can result in kidney, After age 65 the incidence in men dramatically, Infections of older men are usually associated, The higher incidence of UTIs in hospitalized, UTI pathogens can ascend from the perineum to the, Lower UTIs, urethritis and cystitis, are not, Neonates and children younger than 2 years of age, Symptoms of lower UTIs occur with the same, Upper UTIs present the same symptoms as lower, A majority women over 65 years old with UTIs do, E. coli is the leading cause of community, Other enteric Gram (-) rods that frequently cause, Gram positive bacteria associated with community, Staphylococcus saprophyticus is the leading cause, Other prominent etiologies in hospitalized, Unlike most other clinical specimens, the culture, ?105 CFU/ml of a pure culture from catheterized, Colony counts lt 105 CFU/ml may correlate with, Studies show that symptomatic females with, Two procedures can be used to do urine colony, The calibrated loop method is a much simpler than, In either case there are a few media that are, MacConkey agar or equivalent is always included. Faecal specimens should be collected in the early stages of the diarrhoeal disease, when pathogens are present in the highest number, and preferably before antimicrobial treatment is started, if appropriate. ; worn to protect the patient and the phlebotomist. Click here to review the details. Do you have PowerPoint slides to share? Concepts of Specimen Collection Importance of Specimen Collection Nurses' Roles in Specimen Collection 1. You might even have a presentation youd like to share with others. satisfying kochs second postulate. Mysore University. Skin specimens are required to investigate infections caused by herpes simplex viruses, rabies virus. Global Specimen Containers Market Outlook 2021. 1. DO NOT SHAKE THE TUBE. 2 0 obj Date and time of collection. PowerShow.com is brought to you byCrystalGraphics, the award-winning developer and market-leading publisher of rich-media enhancement products for presentations. Completion of the appropriate specimen submission form. Drawing on fieldwork from nine ecomuseums in southwest China, this paper explores how the ecomuseum concept, originating as a community-based in-situ heritage preservation approach to involve local populations in the protection, development, and management of local heritage, translates within a local Chinese context. Midstream "Clean-Catch" Urine Specimen 4.3. legislative symposium march 15, 2010 michael n. mccarty, Diagnosis of Viral Infection - . A specimen of nasopharyngeal secretion can also be obtained by using a sterile mucus extractor. If the daily ambient temperature is below 22C, samples should be shipped to the laboratory within 24 hours. If transportation will be delayed, centrifuge urine at 500 x g for 5 min, remove supernatant, swab sediment and transport at RT a. SPECIMENS REQUIRED FOR LABORATORY EXAMINATIONS. <>>> Never: Pre-Label blood specimen tubes before drawing blood. All viral specimens should be transported in an icebox with a warning label. Check for timing instructions giving by the physician for drawing the appropriate samples. 4. Bronchoscopy specimen, bone marrow or CSF). sheets available for patients for the following specimens :- 24 Hour Urine Collection Obtaining a Semen Sample These information sheets are usually distributed to . <> (ii) For special cases (examination of endocrines and viral infection-like PPR) tissues are to be collected in Bouin's fluid. Diagnosis. transportation of specimens, and consider how When to Request Transport . LABORATORY SPECIMEN COLLECTION & HANDLING. Special specimen collection procedures, including more invasive procedures, or those with an increased risk of complications to the patient, (e.g. Some sex hormones need special timing as regard cycle : (1)FSH,LH (3rd day of cycal {follicular phase}) (2)Progesterone (21 day of cycle{ luteal phase}) Other Factors: Age, gender, and pregnancy have an influence on laboratory testing. What is the collection order of tubes? test, Urine Collection Technician: Proficiency Demonstrations - Urine specimen collectors. Well convert it to an HTML5 slideshow that includes all the media types youve already added: audio, video, music, pictures, animations and transition effects. Two to. Specimen collection details: (Adapted from the WHO guidelines on 2019-nCoV): materials swabs* aspirate or nasal Serum *For transport of samples for viral detection, use VTM (viral transport medium) containing antifungal and antibiotic supplements. 1. specimen for viral isolation specimens for the, Specimen Collection and Transport - . TCZ9S 'i2&M;2.AeD6$?` x The type of specimen, the appropriate time to obtain the sample, the way of sampling, the storage and transport are critical points in the diagnostic process. endobj Thats why, the lab staff should be informed about the kind of medication ( e.g. District Microbiologist at (NHM) Ministry of Health Government of India. Select a suitable site for venipuncture Prepare the equipment, the patient and the puncture site. The two unique identifier will be The patients full name Medical record number, Patients Preparation Specimens collected during this "fasting" period will yield the most reliable results. NOTE: Both of the above MUST match the same on the requisition form. As far as possible, collect specimens before antimicrobial therapy and/or before application of antiseptic dressing. Review procedure manual fill in requisitions. And theyre ready for you to use in your PowerPoint presentations the moment you need them. | Learn more about . Follow patient instructions prior to specimen collection Including the proper order of blood draw when multiple tubes are required. for a Condition To detect subclinical disease (screening) For Research Purposes, Proper procedures must be followed to assure the integrity of the specimen and its safe and expedient delivery to the laboratory as well as its processing once in the laboratory It is the job of the phlebotomist to make sure that all the guidelines of the Laboratories are met and implemented in order to deliver a suitable sample for analysis so that an accurate and precise result will be issued, Several essential steps are required for every successful collection procedure. specimen. The PowerPoint PPT presentation: "Sample collection, transport" is the property of its rightful owner. Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. The SlideShare family just got bigger. The MEC coordinator assigns a SP (sample person) to the specimen collection/balance room. Expired tubes with low vacuum (rare). Storage Requirements Store the Progensa PCA3 Urine Specimen Transport Kit at room temperature (15C to 30C). The essential elements of the requisition cont., Histopathology specimen request must contain in addition to the above listed information, the following: name of the procedure, no. Stool Specimen and Culture 3.1. lesson objectives. The SlideShare family just got bigger. Collect the specimen during the early phase of the disease and as far as possible before the administration of antimicrobial agents. Indicating the test(s) requested. 282-288, 297-298, 360-361 and 380-381 - . Common cold: Respiratory infection by Rhino virus, Coronavirus, Para-influenza virus, Influenza virus, Flu: Common cold caused by Influenza virus (only), Influenza: A virus that causes common flu or specific flu (bird flu, swine flu), Swine flu: A type of Influenza virus transmitted to humans often causing severe respiratory disease, Bird flu/ Avian Influenza: A type of influenza virus that infects birds and, H5N1/ H1N1: Scientific name of a virus causing bird flu, Pneumonia: Severe Infection by virus or bacteria in the lower part of our lungs, SARS: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, or severe respiratory disease by one type virus (. There are some medications and other substances that can alter the results of the analyses. Specimen Collection and Processing - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. %PDF-1.5 % Conducting regular self-management tasks such as medication and insulin intake, blood sugar checkup, diet observance, and physical exercise are really demanding. The usage of VTM will prevent specimens from drying out and help to preserve viral activity. PowerPoint PPT presentation, Bacterial and Viral Specimen Collection Market, - Bacterial and Viral Specimen Collection Market, | PowerPoint PPT presentation | free to view, The bacterial and viral specimen collection market was estimated at USD 13.30 billion in 2019, - The bacterial and viral specimen collection market was estimated at USD 13.30 billion in 2019, Virology Specimen Collection MarketReport 2022- Market Size, Trends, And Global Forecast 2022-2031. Postural effects are accentuated in patients with edema and low plasma protein values. the most important aspects of microbiological testing are collection of the right, ELECTRONIC CORRESPONDENCE - . You can read the details below. 5 0 obj Guaiac Fecal Occult Blood Test (gFOBT) 4. - The research report includes specific segments by region (country), by company, by Type and by Application. If so, just upload it to PowerShow.com. objective. Neonatal specimens. Template SPECIMEN Ideally microbiological specimens should be collected before beginning any treatment such as antibiotics or using antiseptics. If so, share your PPT presentation slides online with PowerShow.com. specimen #2. specimen #3. specimen #4. specimen #5. specimen #6. specimen # 7. When meninges are infected, the CSF will contain lymphocytes and the CSF total protein will be raised. Holder/Adapter - use with the evacuated collection system. Specimen for detection of viruses should be collected as soon as possible after the appearance of the symptoms that is when the concentration of the virus is at its highest. Proper patient identification MANDATORY. Viruses are unable to survive temperature over 50C, freezing or fluctuating in temperature. 5-3: Collection and preservation The collection of appropriate and optimum samples is the responsibility of the laboratory, even though the actual collection process is often carr Select a suitable site for venipuncture Prepare the equipment, the patient and the puncture site. You might even have a presentation youd like to share with others. Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt Maintaining any specimen for many years carries a cost. Many blood-based analyses require collection into yellow-topped acid-citrate-dextrose tubes and overnight shipment of the chilled tubes to the laboratory. what is medical, MICROBIOLOGY Practical Class - . Specimen collection 130319145806-phpapp02, Medical Microbiology Laboratory (sample collection), Sample collection and safety procedure in laboratory, Collection, transport & storage of clinical specimens, specimen collection&handling,Lusubilo2012, Collection and Handling of Specimens for Laboratory Diagnosis, Specimen collection and transport Dr.Ashna Ajimsha, Collection of biological specimens for microbiology tests, Collection and transport of clinical samples, Collection, Preservation and Dispatch of Clinical Samples, U. P. Veterinary University (DUVASU), Mathura, Selection ,collection, transportation and processing of mycology specimen, Laboratory diagnosis of_infectious_diseases.
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